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Today in History: November 13
Today in History

Today In History. What Happened This Day In History

A Timeline Of Events That Occurred On This Day In History

A chronological timetable of historical events that occurred on this day in history. Historical facts of the day in the areas of military, politics, science, music, sports, arts, entertainment and more. Discover what happened today in history.

Today in History
November 13

1474   In the Swiss-Burgundian Wars, Swiss infantry shatters the army of Charles the Bold at Hericourt near Belfort, countering his march to Lorraine.
1835   Texans officially proclaim independence from Mexico, and calls itself the Lone Star Republic, after its flag, until its admission to the Union in 1845.
1851   The London-to-Paris telegraph begins operation.
1860   South Carolina's legislature calls a special convention to discuss secession from the Union.
1862   Lewis Carroll writes in his diary, "Began writing the fairy-tale of Alice–I hope to finish it by Christmas."
1878   New Mexico Governor Lew Wallace offers amnesty to many participants of the Lincoln County War, but not to gunfighter Billy the Kid.
1897   The first metal dirigible is flown from Tempelhof Field in Berlin.
1907   Paul Corno achieves the first helicopter flight.
1914   The brassiere, invented by Caresse Crosby, is patented.
1927   New York's Holland Tunnel officially opens for traffic.
1940   U.S. Supreme Court rules in Hansberry v. Lee that African Americans cannot be barred from white neighborhoods.
1941   A German U-boat, the U-81 torpedoes Great Britain's premier aircraft carrier, the HMS Ark Royal. The ship sinks the next day.
1942   Lt. Gen. Dwight D. Eisenhower flies to Algeria to conclude an agreement with French Admiral Jean Darlan..
1945   Charles de Gaulle is elected president of France.
1952   Harvard's Paul Zoll becomes the first man to use electric shock to treat cardiac arrest.
1956   The U.S. Supreme Court unanimously strikes down two Alabama laws requiring racial segregation on public buses.

Born on November 13

354   Saint Augustine, Christian theologian and philosopher.
1312   Edward III, King of England who won victories against such renowned foes as Baybars, Llewellyn and Wallace.
1850   Robert Louis Stevenson, Scottish novelist and poet (Treasure Island, Kidnapped).
1856   Louis Brandeis, the first Jew to sit on the U.S. Supreme Court.
1909   Eugene Ionesco, Romanian-born dramatist (The Bald Soprano, Rhinoceros).

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