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Today in History
May 21


996   Sixteen year old Otto III is crowned the Roman Emperor.
1471   King Henry VI is killed in the Tower of London. Edward IV takes the throne.
1506   Christopher Columbus dies.
1536   The Reformation is officially adopted in Geneva, Switzerland.
1620   Present-day Martha's Vineyard is first sighted by Captain Bartholomew Gosnold.
1790   Paris is divided into 48 zones.
1832   The Democratic party holds its first national convention.
1856   Lawrence, Kansas is captured and sacked by pro-slavery forces.
1863   The siege of the Confederate Port Hudson, Louisiana, begins.
1881   The American Red Cross is founded by Clara Barton.
1927   Charles Lindbergh lands in Paris completing the first solo air crossing of the Atlantic.
1940   British forces attack German General Rommel's 7th Panzer Division at Arras, slowing his blitzkrieg of France.
1941   The first U.S. ship, the S.S. Robin Moor, is sunk by a U-boat.
1951   The U.S. Eighth Army counterattacks to drive the Communist Chinese and North Koreans out of South Korea.
1961   Governor Patterson declares martial law in Montgomery, Alabama.
1970   The U.S. National Guard mobilizes to quell disturbances at Ohio State University.
1991   In Madras, India, a suicide bomber kills the former Prime Minister, Rajiv Gandhi.

Born on May 21

427 BC   Plato, Greek philosopher.
1527   Philip II, king of Spain and Portugal.
1844   Henri Rousseau, French painter.
1856   Grace Hoadley Dodge, philanthropist, helped organize the YWCA.
1860   Willem Einthoven, physiologist, inventor of the electrocardiogram.
1867   Frances Densmore, ethnomusicologist.
1878   Glenn Hammond Curtiss, aviation pioneer.
1898   Armand Hammer, American entrepeneur and industrialist.
1902   Marcel Breuer, Hungarian-born architect.
1909   Sister Maria Innocentia Hummel, artist.
1917   Raymond Burr, actor (Perry Mason).
1921   Andrei Sakharov, Russian physicist.
1926   Robert Creeley, poet.
1944   Mary Bourke Robinson, first woman president of Ireland (1990-1997).

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