| November 18 |
| 1477 |
|
William Claxton publishes the first dated book printed in England. It is a translation from the French of The Dictes and Sayings of the Philosopers by Earl Rivers. |
| 1626 |
|
St. Peter’s Cathedral in Rome is officially dedicated. |
| 1861 |
|
The first provisional meeting of the Confederate Congress is held in Richmond, Virginia. |
| 1865 |
|
Mark Twain’s first story "The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County" is published in the New York Saturday Press. |
| 1901 |
|
The second Hay-Pauncefote Treaty is signed. The United States is given extensive rights by Britain for building and operating a canal through Central America. |
| 1905 |
|
The Norwegian Parliament elects Prince Charles of Denmark to be the next King of Norway. Prince Charles takes the name Haakon VII. |
| 1906 |
|
Anarchists bomb St. Peter’s Basilica in Rome. |
| 1912 |
|
Cholera breaks out in Constantinople, in the Ottoman Empire. |
| 1921 |
|
New York City considers varying work hours to avoid long traffic jams. |
| 1928 |
|
Mickey mouse makes his film debut in Steamboat Willie, the first animated talking picture. |
| 1936 |
|
The main span of the Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco is joined. |
| 1939 |
|
The Irish Republican Army explodes three bombs in Piccadilly Circus. |
| 1949 |
|
The U.S. Air Force grounds B-29s after two crashes and 23 deaths in three days. |
| 1950 |
|
The Bureau of Mines discloses its first production of oil from coal in practical amounts. |
| 1968 |
|
Soviets recover the Zond 6 spacecraft after a flight around the moon. |
| 1978 |
|
Congressman Leo Ryan is announced missing on a visit to Jonestown, Guyana. |
| 1983 |
|
Argentina announces its ability to produce enriched uranium for nuclear weapons. |
| 1984 |
|
The Soviet Union helps deliver American wheat during the Ethiopian famine. |
|
Born on November 18 |
| 1789 |
|
Louis Jacques Daguerre, French painter, physicist and photography pioneer. |
| 1810 |
|
Asa Gray, botanist (Gray’s Manual). |
| 1836 |
|
William S. Gilbert, English playwright and humorist, one half of Gilbert & Sullivan. |
| 1870 |
|
Dorthea Dix, pseudonym for Elizabeth Gilman, who wrote syndicated advice. |
| 1874 |
|
Clarence Day, American writer (Life with Father). |
| 1899 |
|
Eugene Ormandy, orchestra conductor. |
| 1900 |
|
Dr. Howard Thurman, theologian and first African American to hold a full-time position at Boston University. |
| 1901 |
|
George Horatio Gallup, American journalist and statistician. |
| 1909 |
|
Johnny Mercer, songwriter. |
| 1923 |
|
Alan Shepard, first American astronaut in space. |
| 1939 |
|
Margaret Atwood, Canadian writer (The Edible Woman, The Handmaid’s Tale). |