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Task Force Dorland at Hill 63 During the Vietnam War

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Despite the loss of surprise, the terrain around Hill 63 favored the defender, in this case, the 5th and 7th companies, 2nd Battalion, 3rd NVA Regiment, which had slipped into the area sometime earlier. Two hills dominated the surrounding paddies. Hill 63, the most prominent of the two, was a pile of boulders and brush squatting between the Ly Ly River and National Route 534. Hill X was a knobby thicket about 500 meters to the west of Hill 63. The scrub-covered slopes of both hills provided the NVA excellent observation and a green curtain of natural camouflage beneath which they had placed a string of mutually supporting bunkers and fighting positions. A strip of paddies and wooded islands lay between the two hills. The islands were a sinuous maze of straw houses and small gardens crisscrossed with impenetrable hedgerows that channeled foot and vehicle movement to only a few trails. Visibility was limited to 15 meters in any direction. The island’s hedgerows, like the rocky mounds above, were a network of nearly-invisible bunkers designed to exact a high price from an attacker. It was a defender’s paradise.

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By dusk, Dorland had established his command post in a wooded area 1,500 meters southeast of Hill 63 and pulled his units closer to the objective. One platoon of cavalry and the four tanks established a night defensive position several kilometers to the east. The other task force units prepared night defensive positions within a kilometer of the objective area.

Dorland’s plan for Thanksgiving was straightforward. The infantry companies, backed by a platoon of tracks (APCs), would search Hill 63. Company B would take the southern flank, and Company D would be on the right. The 2nd Platoon, 17th Cavalry, would follow behind Company D. The 3rd platoon, 17th Cavalry, and the four tanks were designated as reserve and scheduled to occupy positions near Hill 63 early the next morning. Dorland and his two-man command group would colocate with the reserve. After Dorland had briefed his commanders on the next day’s plans, the task force settled in for an uneventful night.

Thanksgiving dawned colorless and wet. November is the advent of the northeast monsoon in that part of Vietnam. The weather is marked by a period of seemingly unending fog and rain, and temperatures that often slip into the low 60s. The low-hanging, pewter-colored skies and chill temperatures on Thanksgiving morning were representative of the season.

The men in Task Force Dorland warmed a C-ration breakfast, shrugged off the damp chill and prepared to move. Leaders, up long before the first ashy rays of light, made checks of their men and equipment and waited for the word to move out. As the men strapped on their bulging rucksacks, there were probably some who thought the sweep would turn into another meaningless drill of searching for the enemy. Dorland recalls that he really did not know what to expect.

The units departed their night defensive positions in the dirty morning light and started a cautious advance toward Hill 63. Company B crossed the dirt road and closed on the southern end of the irregular hunk of granite from the southwest. Company D approached the hill from the east. The 2nd Platoon, F Troop, followed some distance behind. At 0630 hours, F Troop’s 3rd Platoon, accompanied by the four tanks, clanked into blocking positions southwest of the objective. The enemy had not shown themselves.

D Company’s Captain Dan Mellon’s recollections of the terrain and the events of that morning are vivid. Hill 63 is bean-shaped. A saddle is formed by the highest elevation on the south, and an oblong-shaped structure of boulders, running generally northwest to southeast, located on the north. The elevation of the boulders is not much lower than the hill’s highest point. Dorland couldn’t see this formation. By radio, we agreed that I would pass to the left of it while maintaining close contact with his right flank and visual contact with the APCs on my right flank. I ordered my fourth platoon, which was my right flank, to sweep up and along the boulders.

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  1. 4 Comments to “Task Force Dorland at Hill 63 During the Vietnam War”

  2. Just a survivor of this battle. This was my 1st full day out with my unit D 4/31 3rd platoon. I was about 20 yards from the first vollies of the opening fire from the NVA. Fortunately I was in a squad that was told to pull rear security for the right flank. Got my 1st purple heart later that evening from some schrapnel throwing grenades down into the middle of one of the villages. Kind of like a John Kerry wound. Made it to Jan. 4th, 1968 and medivaced out to Japan and home. This was a great fighting unit with very brave soldiers.

    By wounded Viet Nam Vet on Oct 10, 2008 at 8:46 pm

  3. My name is Duke as I were called in Nam, and I served with guys like Maples, Wilson, Denney, Garvey,Skuse, Lt. Rooney,Capt. Mellon, Sgt. McWashington, and men like that from 8/67 thru 5/68 got wounded at camp Evans, hit a mine one morning an came home.God bless all you brave men.

    DUKE

    By Cleveland(Duke)Ducre on Mar 3, 2009 at 11:25 am

  4. Again I Dukeof the above artical I did expected to hear from some one out there who knew me to respond and say something. But as I write this one(hello to whom)
    Once again take care .
    DUKE

    By Cleveland(Duke)Ducre on Apr 18, 2009 at 9:09 am

  5. Duke,
    Hi!
    Ol grunt here from B Co. 3/21st 196th LIB.
    Don’t remember you..but the memory fades due to time!
    Worked Que Son Valley in Feb. thru Spring of ‘68, with a few weeks tour up at Camp Evans, in May ‘68 (Cuviet River area)with some hard battles fought by our units.
    Came back to Que Son Valley in early June and hit booby trap while scouting as point for my company…that ceased my combat duty and brought me back to the states for balance of tour.

    Some great memories of some great American soldiers, for sure!

    The best in Health,
    Ken S.
    New Port Richey,Fl.

    By Ken Sisco on Oct 14, 2009 at 3:38 am

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