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	<title>Comments on: Lieutenant Casper Collins: Fighting the Odds at Platte Bridge</title>
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		<title>By: carl</title>
		<link>http://www.historynet.com/lieutenant-casper-collins-fighting-the-odds-at-platte-bridge.htm#comment-781206</link>
		<dc:creator>carl</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 11 Nov 2011 22:32:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">#comment-781206</guid>
		<description>This would be a good source for you: http://www.amazon.com/dp/0195085574/ref=rdr_ext_tmb. And here&#039;s an interesting map that shows all the tribes who inhabited the continent before the Europeans arrived: http://www.aaanativearts.com/North_American_Indians_Map.jpg
You&#039;re very welcome.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This would be a good source for you: <a href="http://www.amazon.com/dp/0195085574/ref=rdr_ext_tmb" rel="nofollow">http://www.amazon.com/dp/0195085574/ref=rdr_ext_tmb</a>. And here&#039;s an interesting map that shows all the tribes who inhabited the continent before the Europeans arrived: <a href="http://www.aaanativearts.com/North_American_Indians_Map.jpg" rel="nofollow">http://www.aaanativearts.com/North_American_Indians_Map.jpg</a><br />
You&#039;re very welcome.</p>
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		<title>By: kayla</title>
		<link>http://www.historynet.com/lieutenant-casper-collins-fighting-the-odds-at-platte-bridge.htm#comment-781146</link>
		<dc:creator>kayla</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 11 Nov 2011 17:54:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">#comment-781146</guid>
		<description>i thank you for the information my whole school is doing this big project about all the wars and massacres and im trying to find all the things i can so thanks :)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>i thank you for the information my whole school is doing this big project about all the wars and massacres and im trying to find all the things i can so thanks :)</p>
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		<title>By: carl</title>
		<link>http://www.historynet.com/lieutenant-casper-collins-fighting-the-odds-at-platte-bridge.htm#comment-779831</link>
		<dc:creator>carl</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 21 Oct 2011 02:22:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">#comment-779831</guid>
		<description>If you want to know who the real savages were -- and the cause of the attack on the settlers and Caspar Collins -- read about the Sand Creek Massacre. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sand_Creek_massacre</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If you want to know who the real savages were &#8212; and the cause of the attack on the settlers and Caspar Collins &#8212; read about the Sand Creek Massacre. <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sand_Creek_massacre" rel="nofollow">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sand_Creek_massacre</a></p>
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		<title>By: steven a. flinn</title>
		<link>http://www.historynet.com/lieutenant-casper-collins-fighting-the-odds-at-platte-bridge.htm#comment-778915</link>
		<dc:creator>steven a. flinn</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 03 Oct 2011 00:15:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">#comment-778915</guid>
		<description>On 9-1501901 A.S. Leib wrote this note: &quot;So that it shall be known this bible was captured on the battlefield of SHILOH April 6 , 1862. In this battle three of Iowa&#039;s regiments were engaged. So terribly did they suffer that three became one and were thereafter called the &quot;union regiment&quot;.  My brothers D.W and W.H were in this regiment.  signed  AS Leib, Lt, sept 15, 1901, Hanford, California.  A.S. Leib is my great grandfather.The bible came to me from my mother on April 6, 1996, 134 years to the day after the first day of Shiloh on Sunday April 6, 1862. Some last names are leib, douglass, thorne, mcclish, montgomery.  Family goes back 450 years and not all names are committed to memory.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On 9-1501901 A.S. Leib wrote this note: &#034;So that it shall be known this bible was captured on the battlefield of SHILOH April 6 , 1862. In this battle three of Iowa&#039;s regiments were engaged. So terribly did they suffer that three became one and were thereafter called the &#034;union regiment&#034;.  My brothers D.W and W.H were in this regiment.  signed  AS Leib, Lt, sept 15, 1901, Hanford, California.  A.S. Leib is my great grandfather.The bible came to me from my mother on April 6, 1996, 134 years to the day after the first day of Shiloh on Sunday April 6, 1862. Some last names are leib, douglass, thorne, mcclish, montgomery.  Family goes back 450 years and not all names are committed to memory.</p>
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		<title>By: barb</title>
		<link>http://www.historynet.com/lieutenant-casper-collins-fighting-the-odds-at-platte-bridge.htm#comment-414869</link>
		<dc:creator>barb</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 02 Jan 2011 17:59:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">#comment-414869</guid>
		<description>i have copies of miles wells paper work filed by his widow for va benefits after the sultana disaster.  i am trying to trace how i am related to this family.  any help would be greatly appreciated.  i have roots with the last names of ruby, huggins, holloman, hardesty.  thanks.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>i have copies of miles wells paper work filed by his widow for va benefits after the sultana disaster.  i am trying to trace how i am related to this family.  any help would be greatly appreciated.  i have roots with the last names of ruby, huggins, holloman, hardesty.  thanks.</p>
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		<title>By: Joe</title>
		<link>http://www.historynet.com/lieutenant-casper-collins-fighting-the-odds-at-platte-bridge.htm#comment-354183</link>
		<dc:creator>Joe</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 23 Oct 2010 18:51:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">#comment-354183</guid>
		<description>They were savages for simple reason. They horribly mutilated the dead and wounded. They would smash white babies against trees to kill them. In EVERY battle the army fought the indian and won the field Sand Creek, Washita, Wounded Knee,Slimm Buttes, Dull Knife they TOOK prisoners. In EVERY battle the indian won and took the field, Sgt Custard Massacre , LT Kidder Massacre, Gratton Massacre, Fetterman Massacre, Custer Massacre the indians tortured mutilated and killed all the wounded did not take one prisoner NOT one ever. That gives them the savage title. The Army allowed Sitting Bull and Crazy Horse to surrender after they were guilty of war crimes(killing wounded) They were savages.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>They were savages for simple reason. They horribly mutilated the dead and wounded. They would smash white babies against trees to kill them. In EVERY battle the army fought the indian and won the field Sand Creek, Washita, Wounded Knee,Slimm Buttes, Dull Knife they TOOK prisoners. In EVERY battle the indian won and took the field, Sgt Custard Massacre , LT Kidder Massacre, Gratton Massacre, Fetterman Massacre, Custer Massacre the indians tortured mutilated and killed all the wounded did not take one prisoner NOT one ever. That gives them the savage title. The Army allowed Sitting Bull and Crazy Horse to surrender after they were guilty of war crimes(killing wounded) They were savages.</p>
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		<title>By: phyllis</title>
		<link>http://www.historynet.com/lieutenant-casper-collins-fighting-the-odds-at-platte-bridge.htm#comment-318735</link>
		<dc:creator>phyllis</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 14 Aug 2010 23:07:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">#comment-318735</guid>
		<description>for the person who wrote abt the family of the collins. my daughter and i would love to hear abt any new info abt the family,. if u could would u plz pass it down to me. we live in bklyn ny.  thanks for the great info before. phyllis nalick</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>for the person who wrote abt the family of the collins. my daughter and i would love to hear abt any new info abt the family,. if u could would u plz pass it down to me. we live in bklyn ny.  thanks for the great info before. phyllis nalick</p>
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		<title>By: Jeanette</title>
		<link>http://www.historynet.com/lieutenant-casper-collins-fighting-the-odds-at-platte-bridge.htm#comment-194094</link>
		<dc:creator>Jeanette</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 15 Feb 2010 00:33:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">#comment-194094</guid>
		<description>Captain Lybe is actually Captain Adam S (Smith) Leib.  His civil war pension records were manually changed to the correct spelling of LEIB.  He had 2 brothers that fought in Iowa regiments.  His sister&#039;s husband, Miles Wells, a former POW at Cahaba Prison, was killed on the Sultana ship disaster of 27 April 1865.  Wells had been in the attempt to hold the Fort at Athens, Alabama in Sept 1864.  Long hard fight but the fort had been cowardly surrendered.  Another Leib sister, who died before the Civil War, was married to Miles&#039; twin brother Giles.  Both Wells brothers served with the Ohio 102nd (enlistment in Mansfield but generally Wayne County Ohio men).</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Captain Lybe is actually Captain Adam S (Smith) Leib.  His civil war pension records were manually changed to the correct spelling of LEIB.  He had 2 brothers that fought in Iowa regiments.  His sister&#039;s husband, Miles Wells, a former POW at Cahaba Prison, was killed on the Sultana ship disaster of 27 April 1865.  Wells had been in the attempt to hold the Fort at Athens, Alabama in Sept 1864.  Long hard fight but the fort had been cowardly surrendered.  Another Leib sister, who died before the Civil War, was married to Miles&#039; twin brother Giles.  Both Wells brothers served with the Ohio 102nd (enlistment in Mansfield but generally Wayne County Ohio men).</p>
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		<title>By: Doug Custard</title>
		<link>http://www.historynet.com/lieutenant-casper-collins-fighting-the-odds-at-platte-bridge.htm#comment-144088</link>
		<dc:creator>Doug Custard</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 09 Nov 2009 01:03:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">#comment-144088</guid>
		<description>I think that Major Anderson was coward and stupid. He should have gone out at night to rescue my Great Great GrandGrandunlce Commissary Sgt. Amos Jefferson Custard.  Lt Collins should have ignored the orders of Maj. Anderson and make the Major order one of his own officer&#039;s to lead the doomed rescue attempt.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I think that Major Anderson was coward and stupid. He should have gone out at night to rescue my Great Great GrandGrandunlce Commissary Sgt. Amos Jefferson Custard.  Lt Collins should have ignored the orders of Maj. Anderson and make the Major order one of his own officer&#039;s to lead the doomed rescue attempt.</p>
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		<title>By: Bob Specht</title>
		<link>http://www.historynet.com/lieutenant-casper-collins-fighting-the-odds-at-platte-bridge.htm#comment-109574</link>
		<dc:creator>Bob Specht</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 31 Aug 2009 04:16:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">#comment-109574</guid>
		<description>Bob Specht   Native Casperite, Geologist, and historian of the west

Fort Caspar or Upper Platte River post  was not a true Stockade post.   Only The trading post had a stockade around it.   The trading post was taken over by the  army in about  1861 and was used as the Generals quarters.   The telegraph shack was close to the south end of the bride where the howitzer was located to protect the bridge.   The  troopers at that time  had tents outside the post on all sides.   The restored post as you see today was based on Caspar Collins&#039; drawings that his father, Lt Colonial William Collins had instructed his son to do to beef up some of the existing old pony express stations along the trail.   

After the battle of 1865, Fort Casper rivaled the size of Fort Laramie with a Garrison of about 360 men until the post was abandoned in 1868.  The post extended out to the south and east to where the Fair grounds is located and to the water purification station is.   I suggest you visit the Fort Caspar Museum in Casper if you get the chance.  

As for the different in the name’s between Fort Caspar and the existing incorporated City of Casper, Wyoming, came about in 1889.    At that time the town was part of Carbon County with the existing county seat at Rawlins, Wyoming along the Union Pacific Rail road line built in 1868.   When taking down the information on the then towns name of Caspar, the clerk wrote it down as Casper, Wyoming. 

 If it had not been for his Father’s retirement from the military in March of 1863, the post may have been named Fort Collins.  Collins father was given the honor first and the post on the Pouder River , where he conducted the operations along the Oregon trail, was given that name of Fort Collins, Colorado.   

To help answer your question as to why white men call Indians savages comes from fear.   Remember we came to the new world to spread the Gospel of the good news to all man kind.   The early Puritans and pilgrims came to the world and had developed relationships with the native American’s.   Over time when you have people colonizing that don’t believe in a God and don’t want to understand another man’s culture, they are different from us and are heathens or savages.  Yes Caspar came to the west at age 14 or 15 to visit the west and his father and did have or had built relationships with the Natives as his father had build a good resolution  with the Native Americans.   I have also heard that Caspar may have be friend Crazy Horse as well.     If you have questions you can also write me at rspecht@yahoo.com

Descendents of Lt Colonial William Collins’ brother moved in the  State and have settled near North of Glendo Wyoming.   This I have learned from Jay Collins, town council member of Glendo, Wyoming and a good friend of mine.Bob Specht</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Bob Specht   Native Casperite, Geologist, and historian of the west</p>
<p>Fort Caspar or Upper Platte River post  was not a true Stockade post.   Only The trading post had a stockade around it.   The trading post was taken over by the  army in about  1861 and was used as the Generals quarters.   The telegraph shack was close to the south end of the bride where the howitzer was located to protect the bridge.   The  troopers at that time  had tents outside the post on all sides.   The restored post as you see today was based on Caspar Collins&#039; drawings that his father, Lt Colonial William Collins had instructed his son to do to beef up some of the existing old pony express stations along the trail.   </p>
<p>After the battle of 1865, Fort Casper rivaled the size of Fort Laramie with a Garrison of about 360 men until the post was abandoned in 1868.  The post extended out to the south and east to where the Fair grounds is located and to the water purification station is.   I suggest you visit the Fort Caspar Museum in Casper if you get the chance.  </p>
<p>As for the different in the name’s between Fort Caspar and the existing incorporated City of Casper, Wyoming, came about in 1889.    At that time the town was part of Carbon County with the existing county seat at Rawlins, Wyoming along the Union Pacific Rail road line built in 1868.   When taking down the information on the then towns name of Caspar, the clerk wrote it down as Casper, Wyoming. </p>
<p> If it had not been for his Father’s retirement from the military in March of 1863, the post may have been named Fort Collins.  Collins father was given the honor first and the post on the Pouder River , where he conducted the operations along the Oregon trail, was given that name of Fort Collins, Colorado.   </p>
<p>To help answer your question as to why white men call Indians savages comes from fear.   Remember we came to the new world to spread the Gospel of the good news to all man kind.   The early Puritans and pilgrims came to the world and had developed relationships with the native American’s.   Over time when you have people colonizing that don’t believe in a God and don’t want to understand another man’s culture, they are different from us and are heathens or savages.  Yes Caspar came to the west at age 14 or 15 to visit the west and his father and did have or had built relationships with the Natives as his father had build a good resolution  with the Native Americans.   I have also heard that Caspar may have be friend Crazy Horse as well.     If you have questions you can also write me at <a href="mailto:rspecht@yahoo.com">rspecht@yahoo.com</a></p>
<p>Descendents of Lt Colonial William Collins’ brother moved in the  State and have settled near North of Glendo Wyoming.   This I have learned from Jay Collins, town council member of Glendo, Wyoming and a good friend of mine.Bob Specht</p>
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