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Destination Normandy

By Ian Gardner and Roger Day | World War II  | 5 comments  | Print This Post  | Email This Post

The men of 3rd Battalion were supposed to land in Drop Zone D, the southernmost drop zone, southwest of Utah Beach. The paratroopers ended up miles away from one another, often without their equipment. They searched for their squad mates in the dark, joining up with men from other companies and divisions as they made their way toward the bridges. Though more men from 3rd Battalion were dropped on target than from any other battalion in the 101st, they were the last of the division to jump, and by that time the Germans were expecting them.

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Shames: “I had plenty of time to look around as I was in the air for about 50 seconds, which meant I must have jumped at around 1,000 feet. I was heading toward a burning industrial area and fighting desperately to control my drift…. I knew that I’d landed in Carentan [the location of a German corps headquarters] and the words ‘avoid at all costs’ kept running through my head.”

Pvt. Ray Calandrella, Company HQ: “After cutting myself out of the risers I set about chopping a small piece of nylon from my reserve chute as a souvenir. I pulled the D-ring and the brilliant white canopy burst out announcing for all to see that I had arrived! In a panic I gathered up the billowing chute and wrapped it inside my camouflaged main canopy. I then lay quietly on the ground trying to calm down.”

Staff Sgt. Roy Burger, HQ Company, 81mm Mortar Platoon: “We were badly scattered. I joined up with Corporal Allison and we eventually made our way out of the marshes. It was dark and we were lost. However, shells fired from the battleships were constantly going overhead and this helped us work out where the coast was. At daylight, dodging German troops, we headed toward the sea. The naval bombardment was terrific and we assumed our troops must have landed on the beaches.”

DiCarlo: “While the mental side of me was dealing with the shock of seeing real enemy soldiers the physical side lifted my rifle and I fired eight rounds at them—they all hit the ground. I reloaded and approached them from behind. I checked the bodies and discovered that all three were dead.”

Calandrella: “I saw the hunched shape of a man creeping toward me through a gap in the hedge. As he got closer I began to run a couple of scenarios through my head—should I use the bayonet or squeeze the trigger? I didn’t want to do either but time was running out, so I nervously used my cricket. Click-clack—no response. I repeated the process. Click-clack—there was still no response and I raised my rifle to shoot. Suddenly I noticed a jump rope hanging from the guy’s belt—it was 1st Lt. Howard Littell, our 81mm platoon leader.

After introducing myself I whispered, ‘Why the hell didn’t you use your cricket?’ In a hushed voice Littell replied, ‘I’m sorry, I just couldn’t find it.’ ‘Couldn’t find it!’ I said in disbelief. ‘I came that close to pulling the trigger.’ Littell just shrugged his shoulders and told me he’d got separated from the rest of his stick and that I should join him.”

DiCarlo: “One nervous trooper fired at an imaginary German column during the march to the bridge, sending us all into the shelter of roadside ditches. As our group increased in number the NCOs split us into six-man units, as we were frequently coming under hostile fire. I was amazed that we hadn’t received more attention from the enemy. We were moving alongside a hedgerow and Roy [a trooper from the 82nd Airborne] decided to take a look over the top. As he peered over a German soldier did exactly the same thing. The two of them stared at each other for a few moments before slowly sinking back to the ground. As we scuttled away I threw a grenade over the hedge. If the German had left as quick as we did then I am sure it did him no harm.”

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  1. 5 Comments to “Destination Normandy”

  2. I served with the 87th INF. DIV. 3rd ARMY in 3 Campaigns. I was an .81mm mortarman…After the war I studied Dentistry at Georgetown Univ. Wash. DC Our whole Class was made up of WW-2 Veterans of all Serivces., Among us was “Fritz” Nyland who had 2 brothers killed at Normandy and one a prisoner of war in Japan. Fritz was the character which later was portrayed as PRIVATE RYAN in the movie of that name. He actually was found after his plane was blown off course to the Caranthan Penninsula and brought home to North Tonawanda, NY near Buffalo. He had 2 daughters and died around 1982. I am not related to Gen. “Nuts” McAuliffe but served as the Post Dental Officer at Ft. McNair, Wash. DC where the General and his wife lived with his son and daughter. they were my Dental Patients on the POst. They are all buried at Arlington National Cemetery.

    By John E. McAuliffe on May 22, 2009 at 5:13 pm

  3. Great read and comment. God bless all of you who served in the war. I had two brothers who were in the Army Air Force. Neither saw action but I am just as proud of them. They are both gone now and one is burried in the National cemetery at Fort Sam Huston.
    It’s too bad we have a situation like we have now. I pray for our troups and the good old USA.
    Chuck Dishno
    Dillon, Montana

    By Chuck on May 31, 2009 at 6:02 pm

  4. this is another excellent article. thank you HistoryNet and a very special thank you to all those brave men who participated in Operation Overlord. You all are truly one of a kind.

    By Juan M Rodriguez on Jun 7, 2009 at 4:05 pm

  5. Not to belittle the efforts of those men of the 101st Abn, but IU do get tired of the notion they single handedly saved the day at Normandy. For many of thses brave men, this was thier fisrt combat jump.

    Let us not forget that Normandy was the second and third jump behind enemy lines for men of the 82nd Abn. In fact, begrudginly, men of the 82nd were pulled from their ranks to help form and train the men of the 101st.

    Both divisions served with honor and distinction but it was the 82nd “All American” that led the way and set the standard for airborne operations.

    By Alex on Jun 20, 2009 at 1:19 am

  6. To Comment on Alex’s Comment above:
    Neither did the 101st “Save the day” at Bastogne…They were surrounded: and as Gen. Patton observed: “The 101st Div did well, but got too much credit”..and as Gen. MIddleton of the V111 Corps observed of the so -called Besiege of Bastogne: The most fighting occured after the so called besiege: which includedd the 87th Div; 17th Airborne Div and the 11th ARMD DIV holding off the Germans 8 miles west of Bastogne…and other units which gave relief to the 101st as they were surrounded. The 4th ARMD DIV coming from Orlons to open the Goose Egg.

    By John E. McAuliffe on Aug 22, 2009 at 8:27 am

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