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Air Group 87 Strike Japanese Battleship-Carrier Hyuga During World War II

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I cut the throttle and put down full landing flaps. I was paralleling the course of the destroyer, but I had too much speed. Instead of dropping down alongside the ship, I was almost three-quarters of a mile ahead of the ship when the plane slammed into the ocean. For a moment I was in a state of panic. The plane tilted up on its nose but still had forward momentum. Water was pouring into the cockpit as I struggled to release my safety belt.

Then, like a cork bobbing up out of the depths, the plane returned to the surface and floated on top of the water. Snapping off my safety belt and shoulder harness, I jumped out onto the wing.

Tommy, who was already out on the wing, asked if I wanted to inflate the life raft. ‘No,’ I answered, looking at the jagged edge of the landing flaps. ‘Let’s go out on the edge of the wing and wait until the plane sinks out from under us, and we’ll cast off from there so that we won’t inadvertently tear a hole in the raft.’

The plane was now settling low in the water. The blades of the propeller were bent back over the cowling. Tommy and I walked to the tip of the wing, inflated the raft and waited until the plane started to sink out from under us. Then, we simply stepped into the raft as the plane went under, nose first. The last thing I saw was the huge, rounded tail, the white triangle insignia and the number, 206.

A group of sailors at the destroyer’s bow threw us a line, but neither of us could hang onto it. We had better luck with a line thrown to us from amidships. Catching it, I was almost pulled out of the raft, but we finally managed to secure the line.

A cargo net was thrown over the side so that we could climb to the deck, but neither of us had the strength left to make the climb. Two sailors quickly climbed over the railing and down the net to help us on board. Then, with sailors quickly pulling up the cargo net, USS Chauncey (DD-667) resumed her position in the screen.

Aboard Chauncey, we met the skipper and then were taken below, where we were given a cursory examination and found to have suffered no injuries. My shoulders were hurting where the straps had cut into me when we hit the water. A radioman came to get our names and other information so he could notify the squadron and our ship that we had been rescued. Chauncey’s log indicates that a total of 2 minutes 45 seconds had lapsed from the time we crashed until we were hauled aboard.

Two days later, Tommy and I were high-lined (transported between ships on a bowswain’s chair) to Ticonderoga for debriefing. It was then that we found out that Hyuga had indeed been sent to the bottom, although her decks were awash and she was still sitting upright because her anchorage was so shallow.

Later, a survey team inspected the bombed hulk and noted that, because of all of the holes, the battleship-carrier had ‘lost buoyancy…and sunk.’ Only five of the original 13 bomber and torpedo planes that went to the target made it back to Ticonderoga. Two pilots and one crewman were lost.

The cost had been high, but the results had been spectacular. The Navy Cross was awarded to each pilot who had made a confirmed direct hit on the ship. I had the honor to be among them.



This article was written by H. Paul Brehm and originally published in the July 1999 issue of Aviation History.

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  1. 6 Comments to “Air Group 87 Strike Japanese Battleship-Carrier Hyuga During World War II”

  2. awsome story

    By derek on Nov 21, 2008 at 12:14 pm

  3. Thank you Mr. Brehm for recording your story. My father LCDR Raymond R Andreason flew the SB2C-4 with VB-12 aboard the USS Randolph; and was involved in the invasion of Iwo Jima, Okinawa, and the carrier strikes against mainland Japan. His air group lost 28 men including two air group commanders. He rarely discussed his combat experiences. This make Mr Brehm’s account all the more intriguing to me. I am grateful for your service and sacrifice.

    I have my father’s log books and wonder if anyone can help me match the call numbers with the serial number of the planes assigned to VB-12. I have several pictures of SB2C-4E with call numbers 1, 9, 13, 15, etc. Each mission he wrote down the serial number of the plane, (ie 20089, 20065,20556, etc.) Where can I find this information.

    Thank you,
    Steve
    Steve Andreason

    By Stephen Andreason on Jan 8, 2009 at 3:54 pm

  4. my uncle ensign jack carl fuller was lost flying bu#20090 (as i recall – will check for accuracy if i hear back from you) in yamato strike of 7 april 1945. would like to further compare notes with you on this action – thanks – john haack

    By john haack on Feb 20, 2009 at 6:14 pm

  5. my father’s air group VB-12 tried to participate on the strike against the Yamato of the 7gh of April. Because they were refueling the USS Randolph separated from the rest of the task force. A cold weather front also separated them from the target. Neverthless it was decided that Bombing 12 would launch a major strike against the battleship Yamato. The weather tripped up the bombing squadron and they were unable to get to their target.
    I have more info from other pilot’s notes if you are interested.

    Steve Andreason

    By Stephen Andreason on Jul 26, 2009 at 11:37 pm

  6. This is in response to all of those who have read my wifes Grandfathers story about his attack in WWII. It saddens me and my wife to share with you that he died some years ago while at his home doing what he loved best, research and writing. His wife died shortly before him and he loved her very much. She is in his book, WIngs, War, and Women. He lived his final days sharing his storys with me. I enjoyed listening and asking questions, he always was frank and detailed with his answers. He did go to Japan with his wife to an amazing welcome by the Japanese. They were very gracious and courteous, he was even interviewed by the the Japanese Press about his days in the war. He was very proud and an amazing man and grandfather. He now rests with his wife in Arlington, Va. with the other heroes from the battles he shared in his young life. Again thank you for your kind and rewarding words, Rob T. (on behalf of his Grand-daughter, Chris as he would call her) We miss you……..

    By Rob on Aug 17, 2009 at 5:51 pm

  7. God watch over all of us..

    By mary rose on Nov 17, 2009 at 2:18 am

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