HistoryNet mastheadHistoryNetShop Summer Catalog

1st Battalion, 12th Cavalry in the Battle of Hoa Hoi

Vietnam  | one comment  | Print This Post  | Email This Post

The trapped enemy commander had to get out to safety, and the faster the better. The Mieu Mountains were across the river to the west. ‘If I were the enemy commander,’ Root told himself, ‘that’s where I would go.’ With that supposition in mind, Root flew back, picked up the A Company commander, Captain Thomas Fields, and took him on an air recon of the village while briefing him on what he wanted done.

Subscribe Today

Subscribe to Vietnam magazine

Fields’ A Company landed to the southwest of the village across the river. The first two platoons came under immediate sniper fire from the north. The company hosed down that sector for a full five minutes. The snipers were silenced. As the lift helicopters departed to refuel, Fields was advised that it would be at least an hour before the rest of his company could be brought in. Root gave him the option of holding or advancing. Fields chose to advance.

The two platoons promptly ran into fire from an enemy trench. While the 1st Platoon deployed, John Sinkovitz, the platoon sergeant, and two others assaulted straight into the enemy position. Around the first bend in the trench, Sinkovitz was shot in the thigh. He immediately fired back, killing three enemy soldiers and sending those farther back scrambling for cover. First a squad and then the rest of the platoon joined the men in the trench and, in a close fight, managed to clear the enemy to their immediate front.

As the 2nd Platoon entered the trench line, they stumbled into an 82mm mortar crew. The three-man crew grabbed the tube and took off for the river, but they were gunned down before they made it.

Another group of enemy soldiers was seen disappearing into the brush along the edge of the river. Several were seen dropping their weapons into the water before dodging out of sight. Captain Fields ordered his platoons to put men in the water to see if they could retrieve any weapons. Specialist James Leva and Pfc John Perry volunteered. Fields reached the river as Leva bobbed to the surface, reporting that he had found a cave full of VC and yelling for an M-16.

Seeing one of his men in such an exposed and hazardous position caused Fields to rethink his order, and he shouted for Leva to get out of the water. Leva refused, saying that he could see five enemy soldiers and could get them if he had a weapon. Fields threw him a rifle.

True to his word, Leva swam out and emptied a magazine into the cave. Perry then went in and pulled out two dead and three wounded.

This success convinced Fields to send a dozen more men into the water, where they relentlessly worked both embankments. In the next hour, they killed 40 and wounded another eight, while suffering only one slight injury among themselves. Above ground, five snipers tied to trees above the trench line were killed.

Root continued to circle overhead in his command bird, calculating his next move. For all practical purposes, he held all the cards and he knew it. His operations officer, Major Leon Biere, clamored to get on the ground, but Root held him in the air, where he could assist in command and control. The battalion executive officer, parked back at LZ Hammond, also sought to join the battle, but Root kept him in place as well. Too many times Root had seen senior leaders get so close to the action that they functionally became little more than individual riflemen. There were times when that kind of leadership was required, but so far this battle did not need it.

Meanwhile, he was working on three requirements: contain the enemy inside Hoa Hoi, build up enough force to successfully finish the fight, and clear the decks of civilians in the village.

The artillery was in place and ready to fire. C Company was standing by, ready to get into the fight. The question was where to put them. In the north was the obvious choice, but whether they should simply displace Anderson’s platoon or reinforce A or B companies required a decision. The problems encountered by A Company when it tried to extend north up the river settled the matter. C Company would go in at the northwest corner. That would reduce the frontage for both A and B companies and close down any escape into the Mieu Mountains. Finally, there was the issue of clearing out the civilians. Although the matter was often ignored, Root felt compelled to give it a try.

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

Tags: , ,

HistoryNet.com Subject Locator
  1. One Comment to “1st Battalion, 12th Cavalry in the Battle of Hoa Hoi”

  2. I remember the night, the flares lit the sky, the shells crashed
    into the ground, after what seemed like an eternity we left
    the trench that divided the village, and made our way through
    a village of craters. Along the way we collected the villagers that
    emerged from their bomb shelters, and the enemy that was also
    shell shocked. A night of pounding by shells left the place looking
    like a desolate moon scape. Charlie Company 1/12 survived another battle.

    Larry D Whitman

    By larry d whitman C 1/12 abn on Mar 26, 2009 at 11:01 pm

Post a Comment

Please note that HistoryNet Staff cannot respond to requests for research of any type. Please visit our research forum to post research questions. If you have a question about our magazines, please use the contact us form.

Related Articles



SPONSORED SITES







HistoryNet Article Archives Historynet Spacer

OPINION POLL

Which of these World War I aircraft was the best fighter plane?

View Results

Loading ... Loading ...

See previous polls

STAY CONNECTED WITH US

RSS Feed
 
Get Our Daily HistoryNet Email
 
 


What is HistoryNet?

The HistoryNet.com is brought to you by the Weider History Group, the world's largest publisher of history magazines. HistoryNet.com contains daily features, photo galleries and over 5,000 articles originally published in our various magazines.

If you are interested in a specific history subject, try searching our archives, you are bound to find something to pique your interest.

 Get our RSS!
 Newsletter Signup

From Our Magazines

Weider History Group

Weider History Network:  HistoryNet | Armchair General | Great History | Achtung Panzer!

Terms of Use | Copyright © 2009 Weider History Group. All rights reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part without permission is prohibited.
Contact Us|Advertise With Us|Subscription Help